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Let not this silence on Sri Lanka by India and UN Security Council persist

by M.G. Devasahayam

An estimated 250,000 people are trapped in a 250 sq-km area which has come under intense fighting. The people have no safe area to take shelter and were unable to flee. When the dust settles, we may see countless victims and a terrible humanitarian situation unless civilians are protected and international humanitarian law is respected in all circumstances. It is high time to take decisive action and stop further bloodshed because time is running out.” This was the warning issued by Jacques de Maio, head of operations for South Asia, International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) several weeks ego.

It has been clear that Sri Lankan crisis was escalating dangerously, where according to all indications a humanitarian tragedy of horrendous proportion was exploding, given the ‘massive mobilisation for massacre’ by the Sri Lankan Armed Forces on the small number of militants and quarter million civilians holed up in the jungles of Wanni.True to the foreboding of Jacques de Maio, in the last 100 days alone 4,800 Sri Lankan Tamils have been massacred and over 10,000 grievously injured. According to reports, not denied by Sri Lanka Government, thermobaric bomb - a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive capable of creating overpressures equal to an atomic bomb – has been used in this mass killing. In one such attack over 520 men died and the Sri Lanka Defence website displayed the photos as if these were trophies won!

This is the latest from UNICEF's Executive Director Ann M. Veneman: “Hundreds of children have been killed and many more injured as a result of the conflict in Sri Lanka . Thousands are now at risk because of a critical lack of food, water and medicines.”Sri Lanka Government’s response to the civilians trapped in the ’killer zone’ is demarcation of some ‘safety zones’.

From all reports it appears that safety zones themselves have become killer zones. UN secretary-general Ban Ki moon has expressed deep distress at the persistent reports of shelling, mortar fire and aerial attacks in the no-fire zone. A UNICEF news report on their web says, "This (the govt declared no fire zone) is a 14sq km strip of coastline, home to an estimated 150,000 people, of which around one third are children. Despite the Government’s declaration of a no fire zone, shells continue to fall inside the densely-packed area, exacerbating the high casualty rate.”

New Indian Express said it all in an investigative report when it touchingly quoted a Sri Lankan Tamil refugee describing ‘life’ in no fire zones: “It was like dying each day again and again.” Nothing further needs to be said. The paper’s editorial on 18 April sums up succinctly: “There seems little doubt now that the so-called safe zone is anything but safe. Safety is a delusion for people outside the place to comfort themselves with. Both the West’s finger-wagging over the situation as well as India ’s statements of concern seem patently unreal in this context.”

In this context ‘Super-power’ India ’s stance appear to be the most pathetic. In spite of all the harrowing happenings in the neighbouring island, India ’s External Affairs Minister has made this policy declaration while appealing to the Government of Sri Lanka to extend the pause in cessation of hostilities: "No question of mediation. We were not offered to mediate. Our policy is quite clear. The current concern is to ensure security and safety of civilians trapped in the 'no-fire' zone."

Whose policy is this? Is it the one laid down by the Union Cabinet or the whim of certain parochial bureaucrats in New Delhi ? How is the honourable External Affairs Minister going to ‘ensure’ the safety of the civilians trapped in the 'no fire' zone where life there was “like dying each day again and again.” What is worse, when there have been serious allegations of support by Government of India to the genocidal and racist war waged by the Sri Lankan Army and Government on the hapless Tamils of the island, the Minister was eerily silent on this.

In a ‘response telegram’ Chief Minister Karunanidhi says: “We welcome with gratitude, the appeal made by the External Affairs Minister for ceasefire in Sri Lanka . If the appeal is not honoured and implemented by the Lankan government, we request the Indian government to snap all diplomatic relations with Sri Lanka .” One wonders what this ‘gratitude’ is for and will ‘snapping all diplomatic relations’ save thousands if not lakhs from the jaws of ‘thermobaric death?’

Most unfortunately the rest of the world remains silent, unconcerned and uninvolved except for odd statements and pious intentions. UN Security Council, the only International Institution that is capable of making a difference, do not even have Sri Lanka on their ‘agenda for discussions’ despite their senior officials making heart-rending statements. It is alleged that India has a hand in the conspiracy for blocking this agenda!

The world cannot stand apart and abandon tens of thousands of helpless innocents to their uncertain fate. It must heed to the appeal issued by a group of experts and human rights champions: “It is the UN Security Council, according to the terms of the 2005 agreement, which must authorize ‘timely and decisive measures’ to prevent or halt mass atrocities. The Council must be prepared to bluntly characterize the violence in Sri Lanka as mass atrocity crimes; to demand that the government of Sri Lanka grant access to the conflict zone to humanitarian groups and to the media, both of whom it has barred until now and to consider the imposition of sanctions.”

“Tragedy of mankind is not the brutality of the few, but the silence of the many” said Martin Luther King years ago. Let not this silence – most of all by India and UN Security Council – persist. Lest, the Sri Lankan tragedy befalls and we are judged by history as its co-perpetrators!

(The writer is a former Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, who had held many important positions nationally and been in a very high position in the TN State administration, before retirement. Presently chairs the Chennai Intellectuals' Forum and was a member of the Chennai team that met with President Rajapaksa to discuss possible power sharing mechanisms as a solution to the present conflict. )

10 Comments

When you are writing an article, first of all you need to get your facts correct.

- It is 20sq-km
- Only 30,000 people trapped in.

It is sad to see, even the terrorists disguise them self like journalists.

Posted by: jude | April 18, 2009 09:05 PM

The writer has once again exposed allegiance of Chennai Intellectals Forum to their "God Father", V Pirapaharan and his terrorist group LTTE.

If the writer was genuinely concerned about the civilians, we would have seen all causal factors contributing to current predicament of trapped civilians being addressed in the article. However, sadly, not a single word or sentece has been included about the real perpetrators of the tragedy, LTTE.

It is LTTE who has hereded these civilians against their will as a human shield. This has been fully exposed to the world. It is this exposure of LTTE's cowardly act of exposing the people (whom they profess to represent) to death and destruction that has prevented India & the other international actors from intervening. Please refer the most recent bulletin of University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) for detailed examples of LTTE's brutal and ruthless killing of Tamils who try to escape the death trap set by LTTE.

Have these so called intellectuals ever paused and asked the question why now closer to 70,000 (2,000+ people on yesterday alone)Tamil civilians have braved death and crossed the lines in seeking protection of Sri Lankan army whom according to writer are engaged in mass killing of these same Tamils?

The 520 men and women the writer talks about are fighters of the LTTE as confirmed by the Tamils themselves. The use of thermobaric weapons against such enemy combatants (who have been repeatedly requested to surrender but chose to fight and "die standing on their feet" as one writer has put it) is not banned to my understanding.

These people are a disgrace to the term intellectual.

The days of your lies are numbered my friend. You shall be fully exposed as to who you really are when SL army fully liberate those Tamil civilians who are still trapped.

Posted by: Hela | April 18, 2009 09:13 PM

Just remember, anyone who speaks for Tamils is a terrorist.

Posted by: Dexter | April 18, 2009 10:30 PM

Devasahayam
You are misleading the world by hiding the real facts. If Sri Lankan forces need to massacre Tamil, it would have been done overnight. LTTE are the barbarians who massacre innocent Tamil and Sinhalese.

Posted by: mawbima | April 18, 2009 11:30 PM

Just ask yourselves, in which direction are the refugees fleeing? From the LTTE towards the military or from the military towards the LTTE? There is your answer. It is the reverse of 1983, thanks to the blind foolishness of the diaspora funding the LTTE and ignoring its brutality for a better tomorrow in an Eelam, to which they haven't the slightest intention of returning.

Posted by: GoodOldBoy | April 19, 2009 02:44 AM

The world powers are likely to set up another Palestinian/Israel scenario in years to come if it fails to resolve Sri Lankan State Terror immediately!
Subjugation for “lasting political solution” is a crime against humanity" and fundamentally flawed approcah at all time. Eventually the ultimate looser will be the India for their short sighted Italian Sonia Congress policies for allowing China and Pakistan to put strong hold in Sri Lanka.

Posted by: Clips | April 19, 2009 03:59 AM

As the GOSL president repeatedly saying that his security forces will never ever use their weapons against any unarmed innocent civilian or any LTTE cadre who wish to surrender. Instead they will make every effort to rescue civilians even going on that extra mile by making supreme sacrifice from the ruthless cunning LTTE clutches as done in the past.

However for terrorists whether they are LTTE or Al Qaida or any other group, they are all terrorists! You cannot categorise good terrorist and a bad terrorist. These unscrupulous elements had done immense damage and destruction to the society.

The LTTE is being accused of killing approximately 100,000 people so far. Therefore any "terrorist" must be eleminated at any cost, by using not only Thermoberic bombs but any other advanced weapons would be most amppropriate.

Vimal

Posted by: Anonymous | April 19, 2009 04:05 AM

if Sri Lanakn government does not have blood in their hands why they don't let international media and NGOs to enter the NFZ. Tigers are welcoming them as they don't have anything to hide. Please don't try to justify these killings. It is wrong whether it happens to tamils/sinhalese/Bosnians/Sudanese. Human life is more valuable than anything in this world.

Posted by: Anonymous | April 19, 2009 10:11 AM

As an Indian Tamil, I can say that it is the LTTE that has to be blamed for the present condition of the Jaffna Tamils. India will never get involved in Sri Lanka as long as LTTE are running the affairs of Sri Lankan Tamils. The LTTE has turned anti-Indian since the death of Indira Gandhi in 1984. India will never forgive nor forget LTTE for killing Rajeev Gandhi. Instead of asking for India's support by making a plea, the LTTE sites are full of Anti-Indian rhetoric which is not helping the Jaffna Tamils either.

There is a saying on Tamil: Instead for falling in the Witness foot, it is better to fall in the enemy's foot.

Since LTTE cannot expect India's support, it is better to make a deal with the Sri Lankan state.

Ultimately it is better for the LTTE to fight to finish. As a Tamil, I would like to see them fight to finish rather than hiding behind women and children.

Posted by: Arthur Ramesh | April 20, 2009 11:50 AM

Hey Jude...

You are talking nonsense as you know the facts. Tamils are talented and not like Sinhala Modayas.

You said only "30,000 people are trapped in" - What is happening now? Are you the agent of the War Criminal Rajapakse?

Posted by: V Siva | April 25, 2009 08:44 AM

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