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The case against military justice for Sarath Fonseka

by D.B.S. Jeyaraj

It is not only important to ensure justice but equally necessary to demonstrate clearly that Justice appears to have been done. [dbsj]

Prabhakaran, Veluppillai and the father-son relationship

 

by D.B.S. Jeyaraj

Veluppillai Prabhakaran’s father Thiruvengadam Veluppillai breathed his last on Wednesday January 6th night. The 86 year old retired government servant’s birthday was on January 10th. [dbsj]

Tradition bound Udappu

by Dushiyanthini Kanagasabapathipillai

“Udappu” is situated between the Dutch Canal in the East, Indian Ocean in the West, Poonaipitty village in the North and Pinkatti village in the South. According to some reports, that there was a flood in this area earlier, and it was called “Udaippu” afterwards. Another report says that people were looking for pure water and sea side, while searching for such place they found “Udaippankarai”. Later, the name derived from “Udaippu” to “Udaippankarai” to “Udappu”, which is currently being called. [HA]

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Colombo believed that the American President was personally committed to the downfall of President Rajapakse

Anatomy of an Election - 4

by Prof Rajiva Wijesinha

With regard to the UNP performance over the election, there were two schools of thought that seem at first sight distinct. The first is that it shows the enduring genius of Ranil Wickremesinghe, who managed to turn what would have been certain defeat for himself into a campaign to confirm his control of his party.

He was thus claimed to have got rid of his only serious rival in the party, S B Dissanayake, and also a potential articulate irritant in the form of Johnston Fernando. Now that the General did so much worse than he himself did in 2005, the argument is that the forces of civilization will once more rally to the once and future King.

This perspective has been strengthened by photographs of him after the results were declared, in which he is grinning like a cat that has secured the cream for himself. Certainly his prompt endorsement of the election, and his distancing the UNP from the attempt to cry fraud, shows someone who is determined now to make a fresh start.

The alternative view is that he was dragooned into an alliance that he had initially flirted with in the hope of dividing the coalition that had defeated him so narrowly in 2005. Unfortunately for him, too many of his natural constituents, the urban elite, got carried away by the hype about the General being a candidate who would eradicate corruption and unite the country.

On this reading, the brilliant propagandist skills of his new confidante, Mangala Samaraweera, proved too successful and, before Ranil knew where he was, he found himself sidelined. The result was the destruction of the image of the UNP, as standing for stability and pluralism and sophisticated capitalism, that had held sway for so long.

This perspective is supported by the decimation of the opposition vote in the south. It will be very hard to put together again if the General Election is held soon, and certainly many party workers, who found the campaign dominated by the JVP in rural areas, will have no inclination to fling themselves into a hopeless fray. Besides, this little exercise has injected new life into the JVP, which would otherwise have found it difficult in an election to cross the 5% threshold, except in Hambantota, and might have ended up with just a single seat. Now they will do better and, if not as well as they themselves had anticipated when they thought General Fonseka a serious candidate, what they gain will be at UNP expense.

I have no idea whether either of these interpretations is accurate, but on general principles I would suggest that, as always, the truth lies somewhere in between. Mr Wickremesinghe I believe initially flirted with the idea in terms of generating a third force, but then he himself got carried away by the idea that the candidacy could be serious. He was helped in this by the belief, strengthened when the General came out into the open as it were after his momentous trip to America, that this was what the West wanted. The somewhat plaintive pleas that the General was the key to the restoration of GSP+ were in line with the claim, after Karu Jayasuriya had arranged a massive crowd to greet him when he got back after President Kumaratunga had taken unto herself three crucial ministries in his cabinet, that George Bush, who had entertained him at the White House, would not allow him to be permanently deprived.

The claim then, now being advanced by his advocates, that he did not fling himself wholeheartedly into the campaign, and indeed may not have voted for the General himself, seems to be farfetched. After all the shadowy James McGrath, who has emerged in both Britain and Australia as the mastermind behind the campaign, comes from the Liberal Party of Australia, Ranil’s fellows in the International Democratic Union, the world association of Conservative Parties (the Australian Liberal Party, I hasten to add, is not a Liberal Party in any known sense of the term). I may be wrong, but it is likely that it was Ranil who brought him down, and certainly from his perspective anything that tied the General to the West was to be encouraged, what with the JVP otherwise steering the candidacy away from charges of war crimes and other aberrations that the UNP section of the campaign might have relished as being in line with Western predilections.

Ironically, the American partner for the IDU is the Republican Party, and one would like to think Barack Obama would be horrified at the United States being presented as advocates for regime change on authoritarian lines. But the sad truth is that President Obama has probably no idea as to what is going on in Sri Lanka, and that machines once set in motion tend to take on a life of their own.

Thus, while the thesis that the General is a brilliant creation of Robert Blake seems absurd, there is no doubt that Colombo at any rate believed that the American President was personally committed to the downfall of President Rajapakse. This was encouraged by the gossip in Colombo’s drawing rooms and by those who regard themselves as the standard bearers of Western values talking about dysfunction and breakdown, just as another of them had claimed that ‘All is darkness’ when Ambassador Jayatilleka and the rest of the team saw off the Western assault on Sri Lanka at the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.

I would suggest then that, right until the results were declared, Ranil Wickremesinghe thought it possible that the General might win and also that, if he lost narrowly, it would be possible to march in procession the office of the Election Commissioner, claiming that the election had been fraudulent. Whether Ranil would have permitted the General to play the Cory Aquino part, or demanded it for himself, will always however remain a matter for speculation, since the people of Sri Lanka made it so emphatically clear that they wanted continuity and stability.

I don’t suppose he needed to be told by the Western powers he had been counting on that the game was up. He knows when to cut his losses, and move into another incarnation, the good sport who accepts the democratic will of the people and begins gearing himself up for the next challenge. People will accordingly forget the responsibility he bears for the Fonseka phenomenon, and instead reflect on how much better suited he is to be Leader of the Opposition.

So the ‘Poda, poda’ enthusiast will vanish, and the urbane cynic will return, to take his rightful place at the heart of Colombo society, which for one brief shining moment mistook a goose for a swan. No doubt most of those who followed Mr Wickremesinghe into the Fonseka camp will sooner or later return to base. The election will be held, and the UNP can soon go back to its campaign of attrition, to effect regime change through crossovers rather than the full frontal assault an election entailed.

And we will be no nearer than before to the type of opposition we need, one that will support the government when national security is under threat, but which will critique on the basis of principle, rather than personal advantage, policies and practices that are not in the best interests of the nation. Sadly, the UNP will continue unaware of the difference.

9 Comments

After the general election the opposition will only be ornamental.

Posted by: Roi | February 7, 2010 11:49 PM

What has gone wrong with pundits like Professor Sangiva Wijesinghe who are paid servants of Mahinda Rajapakse is that they are under the impression that Sri Lanka is important to United States and was trying to bring about a regime change.Mahinda Rajapakse has challenged the West regarding human rights violations and recent utterances of his brother at the interview with the BBC clearly indicate that these decision makers and law makers are ignorant of the fundermental tenents of the United Nations where member countries have their rights and also obligations.If Sri Lanka is stupid enough to state that United Nations cannot intervene on human rights violations it should widhdraw and act as a Bannana State defying world opinion.If Mahinda Rajapakse believes that China and the Russian Federation can use its veto powers to prevent any resolution being brought related to human rights violations he can continue to defy the west and other freedom loving nations and the United Nations.The hounding out of voters who supported the Opponent at the recently concluded Presidential election clearly indicate how oppresive and windictive Mahinda Rajapakse and his Government is and will go all out to spread false rumorus and obtain a two thirds majority to change the 1978 constitution.If Rajiva Wijesinghe thinks that Barak Obama want a regime change he is definitely day dreaming as Sri Lanka is not a country where America is worried about as it has no significance in its strategic defence network.United States will always strenghten its relationship with India and keep other nations such as China or even Russian Federation out of the Indian Ocean.Mahinda Rajpakse and his advisors are playing a dangerous game with the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean and Sri Lanka will be a major flash point if there is a military confrontation among the Big Powers. Such a situation will be created due to the foolish and windictive foreign policy we are following at present.

Posted by: A Sri Lankan | February 8, 2010 01:16 AM

I didn't read the article as I know he could biased and against Ranil Wickramasinghe

Posted by: Lanka | February 8, 2010 02:42 AM

A pathetic political desperation of Ranil Wickremasinghe, Somawansa Amarasinghe, Mangala Samaraweera, and even Rauf Hakeem turns once heroic General Sarath Fonseka to a contradictory political slime of the center stage. A sound democracy needs the counter power of a strong opposition when it comes to policy making. It is very unfortunate to see the opposition diminished in many people's eyes ..

Posted by: Gamini Gunasekera Mendis | February 8, 2010 04:20 AM

Prof Wijesinha want the Srilankans and the rest of the
world to see the election victory as a clear verdict on
continuity and stability.Continuity and stability of
what? Where's the hindrance coming from? If the prof is
talking about the continuity and stability of our
economy,it's there.The country has no dispute on the
system.Even the JVP is for GSP plus,not minus.Main
agenda of the opposition was,fight against corruption
which is rampant and something even MR agrees to fight
against.Many things have happened in this unnecessary
hastily called election,to the disanvantage of the whole country.MR skilfully rekindled communal disharmony to his advantage,subjecting the opposition
to decimation on it's multi cultural identity.So,there
is a question to ask from the prof.What kind of continuity and what kind of stability is this regime
embarking on?In my view,a leader of a state where people belong to many cultures,can not behave as if he belongs to one community.Minority communities have voted against him in large numbers.MR pushed these
people into the lap of the opposition so that he can
cajole the majority which he successfully did.Is this the continuity and stability the prof is talking about?
We know well that we have a role to play when it comes to international power play and specially in our region.We can play our part in a well balanced manner.And there's absolutely no need to sacrifice
national harmony to take part in new tests.MR slogan of patriots and traitors can be and must be interpreted with it's absolute intentional targets in mind.This is the cheapest manipulation history has ever known.The whole world knows,Srilanka went to votes purely on it's achievement on terrorism.So people voted for victory.But remember,people didn't ask for this.It was just thrust upon the people simply because there's a clause in the constitution for the people to buy whether they want it or not.

Posted by: muzammil | February 8, 2010 10:44 AM

The author of this article is seeing the west with jaundiced eyes.

Posted by: ANDY | February 8, 2010 12:15 PM

Look like intellectual.But still going kade for Junta rule.What a shame for our people! This is not Burma or Iran. History will decide upon you all!

Posted by: Sapumal | February 8, 2010 05:26 PM

Prof Rajiva Wijesinha

This so called professor is a biased uninterlectual paid by Mahinda to deseminate lie around the world.Like Dayan Jayathilaka at the UN. In the past every misdeeds happened in Srilanka was blamed on LTTE. Any one who talked about any wrong doing by Srilanka was branded as LTTE or Ltte supporters/ TamilDiaspora if foreginers as white Tigers or paid by Tigers .Now Sinhala people are begining to get the taste of it from these paid uniterlectuals.Now every time Mahinda loses or is prosecuted it will be blamed on the diaspora or CIA,OR some unknown foreign power to hood wink Sinhala voters. See Now Mahinda will also claim he is an interlectals becouse some Unknown University in Moscow has given him a dishonorable Doctorate in what Thuggary?. He could not even Pass adequately in Srilanka GCE o/l He is going to call him self Dr.like IdiAmin.and Mervyn Silva. I wonder Why Gotabaya and Basil has not yet got their Doctorate or even professor ship.The world has not forgoten what this professor said about the c4 VIDEO and the Srilankan EXperts he quoted.What a lier Dont you feel ashamed of your self. I am ashamed as I was a contamporary at the Uni with you.

Posted by: pandaravanian | February 9, 2010 06:27 AM

This bogus professor is a fully paid member of the Horunta Hetak campaign.

In truth, Sri Lanka has now become an undemocratic Banana Republic !!!!

Posted by: Rajapassata Hena Gahapan | February 11, 2010 08:06 PM

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